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October 23, 2026 ai_technology research

Spectral Smoothing and Spiking Perturbations Reconfigure Capability Profiles and Selective Task Performance in Large Language Models

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Overview

arXiv:2610.30676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Singular-value spectra encode important structure in transformer feed-forward projections, yet their causal role in downstream behavior remains underexplored. We study post-hoc spectral smoothing and spiking interventions on the up_proj and down_proj matrices. Positive perturbation stretches deviations from the geometric mean, making large singular values larger and small ones smaller (spiking), and vice versa. The intervention preserves singular v

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